Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka Recipe (2024)

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Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka, is one of the most beloved Easter traditions in my household. I come from a Ukrainian family and both of my Grandmother’s would make Babka every Easter. When my Grandma wasn’t around to make it, my Mom would then take over. I have been making Easter Bread since I had my own children and have taught them the tradition as well. This post was updated March 20, 2018 to include some new photos and a how-to video! I have left my old step by step photos in the post as they are very important and helpful!

Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka Recipe (1)

Ukrainian Babka Recipe

It isn’t Easter in my household until we eat this bread for 4-5 days until we have our fill, then are sated for yet another year. This recipe is called Babka by mainly Canadian Prairie Ukrainian settlers, as it has been argued ( as you can read in the comments!) that this is Paska. Now, here on the Prairies my Mom and Baba swore up and down that actual Paska is not a sweet bread, is braided and has no raisins. Here on the Prairies we tend to actually have our own little culture when it comes to being Ukrainians. We pronounce kielbasa as ” koooo-basa” – which is the ONLY place that it’s pronounced like that! Isn’t that strange? It’s a uniquely Canadian prairie version of saying the word, however with our very large population of Ukrainian settlers it’s no less authentic, just as calling this Babka is no less authentic. Ways and words were changed when my ancestors arrived hereand adapted to a new life.

Also on another interesting note, it’s unique to the Edmonton area that we spell it “perogy” instead of pierogi. We have a Perogy House here, it’s just how we spell it sometimes!

Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka Recipe (2)

What is Easter Bread or Ukrainian Babka?

It is a light, buttery yet slightly sweet yeast bread with raisins, baked in coffee tins and is so fantastic toasted with some butter on it. Or plain with margarine. Or toasted with anything on top. It is also a labor of love and takes a few hours.

Ingredients Needed:

  • 1 cup of butter
  • 2 cups of milk
  • 3/4 cup of white sugar
  • 1 cup of cold water
  • 1/2 cup of warm water
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp of traditional yeast
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • 1/2 tsp turmeric
  • 2 tsp of salt
  • 8-9 cups of flour
  • 2 cups of raisins
  • 7 small coffee tins
  • One beaten egg to brush the tops with

    Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka Recipe (3)

Now, I put the butter, milk and 3/4 cup of white sugar in a pot and brought it to a near boil, you want to slightly scald the milk.

Then I called my mother and during that conversation she mentions that she throws it all into the microwave and nukes it until it’s incredibly hot.

Now, that is certainly not how my predecessors did it. However, this modern woman on her second batch used the microwave.

And it works like a charm!

Now you have to let the mixture cool and adding in that cup of water certainly helps, thus the reason we leave it until the end here.

Take the warm water and 1 tsp of sugar, mix in your yeast thoroughly and let it start bubbling away.

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Beat your egg yolks and tumeric. The tumeric gives the bread it’s lovely color. You can also use 3 whole eggs instead of the 6 egg yolks but the yolks make a richer bread. So 3 eggs OR 6 yolks, folks.

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Add it to the cooled milk mixture.

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Then add the yeast.

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I used the mixer for this now because it is one heck of a job. Mix the salt into the flour then add in the first four cups of flour, then your raisins. Then slowly add another 4-5 cups until the dough is slightly sticky.

My dough always climbs the hook eventually so I used the mixer to get it combined and kneaded as much as possible then removed it and kneaded it on the counter for a while.

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Once that’s done it needs to rise. Put it into a bowl(s) in a nice warm place.

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Cover it of course.

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Once it’s doubled in size, it’s time to punch it down and put it in the tins to rise again. You want to fill the tins only half way with punched down dough, this dough rises like you wouldn’t believe!

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Grease the ever lovin’ heck out of those coffee tins. I only had 6 this year, so you can also use a loaf pan as well. This would make a perfect 7 tins.

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Time to let it rise again, I had a nice warm stove from banana bread so they sat on there. Let them rise until they are almost at the top. They will rise in the oven as well when they start baking, which is why you want them only to rise barely to the top of the tin.

Remove all the oven racks except the bottom one. Kick the tires and light the fires to 325 degrees.

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Bake for 30-40 minutes on the very bottom rack, the tops get very golden brown but don’t fear, the inner part has to cook and the tops get brown and stay brown.

Cool very slightly in the tins then remove to make sure the bread doesn’t sweat and the bottoms don’t get soggy!

Happy Baking you guys! I am so happy to share this recipe with you, it’s our family tradition and I’m thrilled that you can bake it as well!

Love,

Karlynn

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Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka

Traditional Ukrainian Babka, or Easter Bread! I take you step by step through making this traditional bread and even made a video to help you out!

4.99 from 100 votes

Easter Bread, or Ukrainian Babka Recipe (16)

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Prep Time
2 hours
Cook Time
20 minutes
Total Time
2 hours 20 minutes
Course
Breakfast
Cuisine
bread
Servings
10
Calories
741
Author
Karlynn Johnston

Ingredients

  • 1 cup of butter
  • 2 cups of milk
  • 3/4 cup of white sugar
  • 1 cup of cold water ( I add ice)
  • 1/2 cup of warm water
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 2 tablespoons of traditional yeast
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric (or saffron)
  • 2 teaspoons of salt
  • 8-9 cups of flour
  • 2 cups of raisins
  • 7 small coffee tins
  • One beaten egg to brush the tops with

Instructions

  • Place the butter, milk and 3/4 cup of white sugar in a pot and bring it to a near boil, you want to slightly scald the milk. You can also heat it in the microwave as well to the point of scalded (near boil).

  • Add in the cup of cold water and let the mixture cool.

  • Take the 1/2 cup of warm water and 1 tsp of white sugar, mix in your yeast thoroughly and let it start bubbling away.

  • Beat your egg yolks and turmeric (or saffron if you want traditional). The turmeric gives the bread it's lovely color. (You can also use 3 whole eggs instead of the 6 egg yolks but the yolks make a richer bread. So 3 eggs OR 6 yolks)

  • Add the egg mixture to the warm milk mixture. You need to let the saffon dissolve in the warm mixture before you move on, if you use saffron!

  • Then add the yeast mixture to the bowl.

  • I used the mixer for this now because it is one heck of a job. Mix the salt into your flour then add in the first four cups of flour, then your raisins. Then slowly add another 4-5 cups until the dough is slightly sticky. The dough should stick to your hand very slightly, but be a nice elastic dough.

  • My dough always climbs the hook eventually so I used the mixer to get it combined and kneaded as much as possible then removed it and kneaded it on the counter for a while.

  • Once that's done it needs to rise. Put it into a bowl(s) in a nice warm place and cover it with a damp tea towel.

  • Once it's doubled in size, it's time to punch it down and put it in the tins to rise again. You want to fill the tins only half way with punched down dough, this dough rises like you wouldn't believe!

  • Grease the ever lovin' heck out of those coffee tins. (I use the medium size, the 13-16 oz coffee tins, NOT the large ones!) This would make a perfect 7 tins. You can also make it in a loaf pan.

  • Time to let it rise again, Let the dough rise until it is almost at the top of the can. They will rise in the oven as well when they start baking, which is why you want them only to rise barely to the top of the tin.

  • Remove all the oven racks except the bottom one. Kick the tires and light the fires to 325 degrees.

  • Bake for 30-40 minutes on the very bottom rack, the tops get very golden brown but don't fear, the inner part has to cook and the tops get brown and stay brown.

  • Once they are nearly done, brush with the beaten egg and cook until the bread is finished.

  • The bread will sound hollow on top when tapped & be a lovely brown.

  • Cool very slightly in the tins then remove to make sure the bread doesn't sweat and the bottoms don't get soggy.

  • If they stick slightly in the tins, twist and shake gently at the same time, they will pop right out.

  • If they stick in the loaf pans, run a knife along the edge to free the bread then remove safely.

  • Cool on racks for a couple of hours ... if you can wait!

Recipe Video

Recipe Notes

Glaze the tops with my Buttery Icing Glaze if desired!

Nutrition Information

Serving: 10g, Calories: 741kcal, Carbohydrates: 118g, Protein: 16g, Fat: 23g, Saturated Fat: 13g, Cholesterol: 184mg, Sodium: 672mg, Potassium: 463mg, Fiber: 5g, Sugar: 18g, Vitamin A: 840IU, Vitamin C: 1.6mg, Calcium: 104mg, Iron: 5.9mg

All calories and info are based on a third party calculator and are only an estimate. Actual nutritional info will vary with brands used, your measuring methods, portion sizes and more.

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FAQs

What is the difference between Ukrainian babka and paska? ›

While they are both yeasted, sweet, enriched breads, paska tends to be wide and round with dough shaped on top to form religious symbols or decorative shapes. Ukrainian babka is a tall cylinder that sometimes contains raisins and/or citrus zest, and can have icing on top.

What nationality is babka bread? ›

A babka is a sweet braided bread which originated in the Jewish communities of Poland and Ukraine. It is popular in Israel (often referred to as simply a yeast cake: עוגת שמרים) and in the Jewish diaspora.

What is babka in English? ›

: a sweet bread made with yeast and butter: a. : a sweet bread that contains various fillings (as of chocolate, cinnamon, or poppy seeds), is typically rolled and twisted before baking in a loaf pan, and is often topped with streusel.

What is Easter bread made of? ›

What's in Easter bread? Similar to challah, Easter bread is made from an enriched dough, which means it includes richer ingredients like butter, milk, and sugar. Along with adding flavor to the Easter bread, these ingredients make it extra tender and soft.

What does babka mean in Ukrainian? ›

“Baba” means “grandmother” in Ukrainian or “old woman;” the diminutive form is “babka” and stems from the matrilineal prehistoric Trypillian culture.

What is the most popular bread in Ukraine? ›

Black Bread (Rye sourdough bread)

Black bread has been for centuries very popular among the Ukrainian population. It is an everyday rye bread, made of rye flour, sometimes from the mix of flours and a sourdough starter.

Why do Jews eat babka? ›

Like many Jewish-American specialties, babka originated in Eastern Europe – Poland and Ukraine in particular – in the early 1800s. As a way to use extra challah dough, Jews there would roll up the dough with cinnamon or fruit jam and bake it alongside the challah.

Is babka served warm or cold? ›

Chocolate babka tastes like a sweet, tender brioche bread loaf with swirls of chocolatey goodness inside. A cinnamon babka kind of tastes like a cinnamon roll, but a little less dense. It can be served warm or at room temperature. Either is delicious!

Why is babka eaten at Easter? ›

Traditionally it is baked the day before Easter, and taken in the Easter basket to church, where it is blessed by the priest, then it is eaten to break the strict Easter fast after mass on Easter morning.

What holiday do you eat babka? ›

Honey, orange and hazelnut babka (as well as the bitter orange, marzipan and date babka recipe that follows) are perfect for serving on Rosh Hashanah. The best part is that you can prepare the babka now and freeze it in the pan before baking (wrap multiple times with plastic wrap).

What is a fun fact about babka? ›

The word 'babka' means grandmother, referring to the grandmothers on Shabbat who made this out of the leftover challah. Chocolate wasn't added to babka until Jews arrived in New York. Chocolate became more affordable and accessible, so Jews started embellishing their babkas with rich chocolate instead of cinnamon.

Are challah and babka the same? ›

Babka is another braided white bread that is usually served with a cinnamon filling and syrup. But unlike challah, which includes eggs and oil, babka dough contains eggs, butter and milk, making it more airy, shiny and smooth.

What is the holiest bread? ›

In the Holiness Code, the showbread is described as twelve cakes baked from fine flour, arranged in two rows on a table; each cake was to contain "two tenth parts of an ephah" of flour (Leviticus 24:5–6) (approximately 4.9 pounds).

Why is Easter bread special? ›

The Easter holiday is one where bread brings itself into the symbolic realm. Bread is significant for religious purposes. Luisa Fois described bread in her life after she was married and for the Easter holiday. The bread was made into a cross to represent the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

What is the tradition of Easter bread? ›

The Easter bread tradition:

The bread varies in its symbolism based on the shape—when baked into a wreath, the bread is supposed to symbolize the crown of thorns. When braided into three long pieces, the dough represents the Holy Trinity.

What does paska mean in Ukrainian? ›

The term paska comes from the Greek word of Easter (from which it has also entered Russian as па́сха (páskha). The Ukrainian word па́ска (páska) is one of the words used for a traditional egg enriched Easter bread or cake in Ukraine, whilst Вели́кдень (Velýkden') is used to denote the day.

What nationality is paska bread? ›

Паска (Paska) means Easter. It's also the name of this holiday bread. These little cake-like breads are a tradition every Easter in Ukraine.

What is the difference between paska and kolach? ›

Ukrainian Bread

The kolach symbolizes good luck, eternity, prosperity and a bountiful life. Paska is a traditional Easter bread prepared with lots of eggs, making it much richer than ordinary sweet breads.

What is the difference between paska and kulich? ›

Kulich is a variant of paska Easter breads and represents not only Easter but also the spring. Easter is a very important celebration in Eastern European countries, even more important than Christmas.

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